The Singer Su Xiaoxiao
On View In:
Gallery 203
Artist:   Kang Tao  
Title:   The Singer Su Xiaoxiao  
Date:   1746  
Medium:   Ink and light colors on paper  
Dimensions:   65 1/4 x 29 15/16 in. (165.74 x 76.04 cm) (image) 101 3/16 x 39 in. (257.02 x 99.06 cm) (overall, without roller)  
Credit Line:   Gift of Ruth and Bruce Dayton  
Location:   Gallery 203  

The 18th century Hangzhou artist, Kang Tao, is best known for his rather generic paintings of "immortals" and beautiful women. In this case, however, he rose above the norm and produced a beautiful, technically refined, sympathetic depiction of Su Xiaoxiao, a famous 5th century singing girl. She is shown sitting pensively on a large rock in a garden amid low clusters of frozen bamboo. The painting bears a 1746 poem by the painter, a colophon by the poet-painter, Qian Du (1763-1844), dated 1813 and two colophons written by the great literatus, Ruan Yuan (1764-1849) on consecutive days in 1843. All four poetic colophons carry literary allusions and draw from ancient poetry. Kang's short poem reads:

She is not grieving for autumn now, nor moved by spring.

The silken fan back in its box, a new one's in his hand.

As fragrant breezes bring contentment, the "metal wind" now fades.

In this world, can anyone plumb the truth of her heart?

The aging beauty, Xiaoxiao, is not saddened by seasonal change or frozen bamboo, but rather because, like a fan put back in its box when no longer needed, she has been put aside by her lover for a new woman. But seated here, the pleasant spring breezes begin to replace the chilling winds of the season of metal (autumn), as her pure heart begins to heal.

Artist/Creator(s)     
Name:   Tao, Kang  
Nationality:   Chinese  
 

Object Description  
  
Inscriptions:    
Classification:   Paintings  
Physical Description:   woman seated on rocks, wearing long vest-like garment in grey with stylized floral designs and a skirt with design of cranes in octagons; woman wears peal hoop earring; bamboo at left and right; text at top  
Creation Place:   , China, , ,  
Accession #:   2006.44.3  
Owner:   The Minneapolis Institute of Arts